年前没什么事情,提高一下英语,重温下英语口语的正音。
洋腔洋调的秘诀
- 元音
- [i:] 唇往两边咧,上下齿一个缝隙,eat
- [i] 比上一个音短,it
- [e] 唇往两边咧,上下齿打开,舌抵下齿龈,发音靠前,red
- [æ] 唇往两边咧,上下齿打开尽可能大,找恶心的感觉,map,happy
- [ʌ] 唇往两边咧,上下齿打开1-2指宽距离,but
- [ɔ] 亲嘴动作,not
- [ɔ:] 音长2秒,because
- [a:] 上下齿打开,口型张大,发音2秒,part
- [u] 用气息不用力,push
- [u:] true
- [ə] 鹅鹅鹅,曲项向天歌的鹅,短促一些,today
- [ə:] her
- [ei] 双元音都要前长后短,前重后轻,夸张饱满,前音滑到后音,lake
- [ai] die
- [ɔi] oil
- [əu] toe
- [au] out
- [iə] here
- [εə] care
- [uə] poor
- 辅音
- [p] 双唇爆破音,音从双唇间爆出,pen
- [b] 气流受到音带震动,bike
- [t] 舌尖在上下齿间弹下,take
- [d] t的相应浊辅音,deep
- [k] keep
- [g] k相应浊音,gate
- [f] 咬唇音,上唇咬下唇,fat
- [v] vote
- [sh] shop
- [ʒ] 日短促,usual
- [s] seem
- [z] zone
- [θ] thin
- [ð] this
- [h] home
- [r] rich
- [ch] chart
- [dʒ] 知短促,job
- [ts] 刺短促,parts
- [dz] 滋短促,beds
- [tr] 戳短促,trade
- [dr] 捉短促,drive
- [m] 上下唇闭合,鼻腔发音,meet
- [n] 舌抵上齿龈,鼻腔震动,name
- [ŋ] 舌尖抵下齿龈,后鼻音,long
- [l] 舌尖抵上齿龈,气流从口出,late
- [w] 我短促,week
- 半元音
- [j] 叶短促,yes
- 美语中的4大发音规则
- 连读规则:前尾辅音+后头元音要连读
- not-at-all
- half-an-hour
- i love-you
- and-all
- after-all
- i’m working on-it
- i’ll think-it-over
- what’s-up
- 略读规则1:前尾辅音+同音开头的单词只发后一个单词中的音
- bus-stop
- keep-peace
- part-time
- team-member
- 略读规则2:爆破音(p,b,t,d,k,g)+辅音开头单词,前面的爆破音有气无声
- keep fit
- rob me
- sit down
- next door
- 变音规则:
- [i]->[ə]
- beautiful
- family
- i believe
- [ʌ]->[ə]
- but
- love
- money
- [ɔ]->[a]
- box
- hot
- dog
- [a:]在[s][θ][v][f]鼻音[m][n][ŋ]前->[æ]
- after
- answer
- path
- pass
- [i]->[ə]
- 浊化规则:
- 第一个字尾有轻辅音/t/,第二个字首是元音,则/t/的发音介于/t/和/d/之间,类似/d/的含糊音
- little
- thirty
- happy
- 以sp-,st-,sk-开头的单词,清辅音/p/,/t/,/k/分别要发浊辅音/b/,/d/,/g/,要注意的是/st/等在词尾通常不需要浊化
- speak [spi:k]
- study
- school
- 元音+清辅音+元音,则清辅音要浊化
- take it easy
- think about it
- 第一个字尾有轻辅音/t/,第二个字首是元音,则/t/的发音介于/t/和/d/之间,类似/d/的含糊音
美语中见[r]必卷舌
学好发音最重要的是模仿、模仿、再模仿
参考
英语口音纠正课程[中英文字幕][含全部4DVD内容].mkv 版权声明:本文为博主原创文章,转载请注明出处。 旭日酒馆